When Bitcoin hit $110,000 in May 2025, you’d expect traders to be flooding exchanges. But something strange happened: trading volume dropped by nearly 28% in just three months. While prices soared, the number of people buying and selling crypto plummeted. This wasn’t a market crash. It was a regulatory one.
What Actually Happened to Trading Volume?
In Q1 2025, top centralized exchanges handled $5.4 trillion in spot trading volume. By Q2, that number fell to $3.9 trillion. That’s not a minor dip. It’s the biggest quarterly decline in crypto history-even bigger than the 2022 bear market. And it didn’t happen because people lost interest. It happened because regulators changed the rules. Exchanges like Crypto.com, which used to be the second-largest in the world, saw their volume collapse by 61.4%. They didn’t lose customers. They lost the ability to offer certain tokens, restrict U.S. users, and comply with new rules. Meanwhile, Bitcoin rose over 30%. The disconnect was glaring: more people wanted to own crypto, but fewer could trade it freely.The GENIUS Act and the U.S. Crackdown
The biggest trigger was the GENIUS Act, passed in mid-2025. It required all stablecoins to be backed 1:1 by U.S. dollars held in reserve, with daily audits. That sounds reasonable-until you realize it forced exchanges to delist dozens of tokens that didn’t meet the standard. USDT and USDC survived. Smaller stablecoins like BUSD and FDUSD got axed overnight. U.S.-based exchanges had to choose: comply or lose access to millions of American users. Crypto.com chose compliance. The result? A 61% volume drop. Other exchanges like Binance and KuCoin had already left the U.S. market years earlier. They didn’t feel the pain. But the ones that stayed? They paid the price.It Wasn’t Just the U.S.
The EU’s MiCA framework, which went fully live in early 2025, had a different effect. Instead of banning tokens, it created a licensing path. Exchanges that got certified could keep offering a wider range of assets. The result? A 12.3% volume drop-much smaller than the 22% seen in places like India or parts of Europe where rules kept changing. In Japan, where regulators gave clear timelines and allowed licensed exchanges to list new assets, volume fell only 7.3%. In contrast, India’s sudden tax hikes and reporting demands caused panic. Users pulled out, and volume dropped 24% in just two months.
Who Grew While Everyone Else Shrunk?
Only three major exchanges saw volume grow in Q2 2025: MEXC, HTX, and Bitget. How? They moved. They shifted their headquarters to places like the UAE, Singapore, and Cyprus-jurisdictions that offered clear rules and didn’t force them to cut popular tokens. These exchanges didn’t stop serving U.S. users. They just stopped letting U.S. users trade on their main platforms. Instead, they created separate legal entities for U.S. clients, with limited offerings. It was messy, but it worked. Their volume rose because they didn’t try to play by the strictest rules-they played by the smartest ones.The Stablecoin Shift
One of the biggest surprises? Stablecoins didn’t die-they evolved. USDT still processed over $1 trillion a month. But now, EURC, the euro-backed stablecoin under MiCA, grew from $47 million to $7.5 billion monthly in just one year. Institutions that couldn’t touch USDT in Europe started using EURC instead. This wasn’t a loss. It was a redistribution. Money didn’t vanish. It just moved from unregulated stablecoins to compliant ones. The same happened with Bitcoin. As altcoins got delisted, Bitcoin’s market share jumped from 42% to 60% in mid-2025. People weren’t leaving crypto. They were narrowing their focus to what regulators allowed.What About Crime and Security?
Here’s the irony: as volume dropped, crime dropped even more. Illicit crypto transactions fell from 0.9% of total volume in 2023 to just 0.4% in 2025. That’s a 51% decline. Why? Because exchanges had to know who their users were. KYC became mandatory everywhere. Wallets without ID couldn’t trade on licensed platforms. Users in Switzerland and Singapore noticed the difference. One Reddit user wrote: "My volume dropped 15% at first. But now I feel safe. I don’t worry about scams or rug pulls anymore." That’s the trade-off: less freedom, more trust.
Jessie X
January 7, 2026 AT 14:22Who needs 50 altcoins when one does the job?